Arteriovenous malformations in the vein of Galen.

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Arteriovenous malformations involving the vein of Galen.

The vein of Galen is the largest of the deep cerebral veins formed posterior to the pineal body by confluence of the two internal cerebral veins. It curves sharply upward around the splenium of the corpus collosum and drains the deep medially located veins of the diencephalon, basal ganglia, and mid brain. Dilatation of the vein of Galen results from the force of arterial blood either directly ...

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Vein of Galen Malformations

Arteriovenous fistulae between the embryonic vessels situated in the midline are often associated with aneurismal dilatation of the great cerebral vein. These fistulae occur in the telencephalic, diencephalic, and mesencephalic segments of the primitive brain. The evolution of these malformations is described.

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Vein of galen malformations.

Management of children with high flow arteriovenous shunts of the brain is among the most challenging areas in modern medicine. Intracranial arteriovenous shunts (AVS) in children differ considerably from those seen in adults, in whom brain arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) and acquired dural arteriovenous fistulae predominate. These differences are seen both in the types of lesion and in thei...

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Vein of Galen malformations: review.

Vein of Galen malformations are unique congenital malformations of the cerebral vasculature that result in persistence and 'aneurysmal' dilatation of the venous structures. The varied clinical presentations and their distinctive and complex angioarchitecture make it important for the caring physician to understand their embryological and pathophysiological aspects. Management of these lesions--...

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The management of vein of Galen aneurysmal malformations.

OBJECTIVE The vein of Galen aneurysmal malformation (VGAM) is a choroidal type of arteriovenous malformation involving the vein of Galen forerunner. This is distinct from an arteriovenous malformation with venous drainage into a dilated, but already formed, vein of Galen. Reports of endovascular treatment of VGAM in the literature approach the disease from a purely technical viewpoint and often...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Archives of Disease in Childhood

سال: 1990

ISSN: 0003-9888,1468-2044

DOI: 10.1136/adc.65.5.559-d